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Ultraviolet (UV) Dosimetry Study Project
The UV Dosimetry Study Project is a pilot study designed
to improve the effectiveness of questionnaires in assessing individual
UV or sunlight exposures. Many epidemiologic studies have relied on questionnaires
to assess individuals' past exposures to UV, including estimates of lifetime
UV exposure. But only limited research has been undertaken to examine
how well individuals are able to report their past exposures and whether
different kinds of questions elicit more informative answers.
The study will involve 120 USRT participants, 60 men and 60 women, evenly
divided between northern and southern latitudes. All participants will
maintain a daily activity diary for one week while wearing a UV dosimetry
badge to record UV exposure. Several months later participants will complete
brief questionnaires about their time and activities outdoors during the
week monitored, as well as their lifetime histories of sun exposure. Using
comparisons between the diary and dosimetry data and the various questionnaire
responses, investigators hope to be able to modify and improve standard
questionnaire instruments. Ultimately, refining UV questionnaire assessment
should help clarify the nature of UV exposure related to skin cancers
and the possible UV effects on the risk of other cancers, such as breast,
colon, and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
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